Sunday, July 22, 2012

Making Sausage

Bad blogger.  Bad, bad, bad blogger!  A 7-month-hiatus can't possibly increase readership, so I will apologize to you and get back to it: I'm sorry.  Here's a video about making sausage...





If you're reading this, you either want text instead of a video, or you clicked on the video, started watching and then exclaimed, "oh for the love of... this thing is 11 minutes long!"  Yeah, sorry about that.  It was a fun process and I got a little too giddy trying to make it all fit together.  Here is a written version.


Ingredients
5 lb. pork shoulder (also called butt or Boston butt)
3/4 lb. beefsteak (or really any cut of non-tendony beef - we used ground, actually)
garlic, minced
nutmeg (ew)
salt
pepper
fennel (optional)
red pepper flakes (optional)
pig intestines/casings (if making links)


Directions
The first thing you want to do is rinse and soak your intestine casings.  Yeah, it's gross, but you're making sausage.  The casings are going to come in a package in a sort of salty brine and so you want to rinse them and start to rehydrate.  Let them sit in a small bowl with an end sticking out - this way it will be easier to grab later.

Now that you have pig intestines sitting in a bowl on your counter (everyone's life ambition, right?), you can start preparing your meat.  Both cuts should be diced into 1-2" pieces.  Do not worry about exact size or uniformity; these are getting ground up.  Do keep them in separate bowls for now, though, and place them near your meat grinder (oh yeah, you need one of those).  You'll also want your minced garlic nearby - we started with a few minced cloves.

With either the fine or coarse cut disc in your grinder, start loading in meat and grind away!  You want a ratio of 3 parts pork to 1 part beef as you do this, adding in pinches of garlic here and there.  And don't forget a large bowl to catch all your ground yumminess.  When you get to the end, it will likely be difficult for your grinder to grasp the remaining chunks of meat and pull them through.  Never fear, simply take some of your ground product and put it back through.

*Please use caution while grinding - we want this to be made of pork and beef, NOT human fingers!*

When the meat is ground, it is time for what my family calls, The Argument Phase.  This is when you season - what you season with will be the result of who argues the most efficiently.  Garlic, salt and pepper are always a good start and we (not me, actually, but the rest of my family) like to put in some nutmeg.  Other popular ingredients include fennel seeds and red pepper (the latter for a hot Italian sausage).  Again, feel free to argue for whatever you want.  My brother, for example, argued quite vehemently for thyme.

When you believe you've seasoned well - take a chunk out of your bowl, flatten it and fry it up in a little pan with some oil.  Have everyone taste and then debate about what is missing.  We suggest seasoning lightly to begin with.  It's far easier to add more garlic or pepper than it is to add more meat!

If you are just making sausage to have ground sausage, you are done when the seasoning argument is complete.  You may cook immediately or freeze in chunks, blocks, cylinders, stars, infinity symbols, etc.  If you want a traditional string of sausage links, though, you must now case the ground meat.

You will use the same meat grinder, this time removing the cutting disc and putting the "casing funnely thing," as my brother calls it, on instead. Find the end of one of your casings and gently coax it open and over the tip of the instrument.  Then continue to thread the entire casing on - using a little of the water it's been soaking in to keep the casing and the "funnely thing".  Leave a little bit of the end of your casing unthreaded as you will need to tie off the end of the sausage link once it's filled.  Now, grind away!

You'll see the meat beginning to come out of the funnel and into the casing and will want someone standing at the end to support it.  That person can coax the product into a nice spiral as it continues to come out of the grinder.  When the whole casing is filled (also leaving a bit of the other end empty for making a knot), tie each end to prevent sausage leakage.  Then, at 6 inches or so, twist the casing a couple of times to make one link.  After the next 6 inches, twist the other way, and so on until you've reached the other end.

Ahhhhhh!  My casing broke!  Yeah, it'll do that.  If so, you can cut the long rope of sausages there and tie off each end.  It's not as long a finished product, but they still work as sausage.

I may have left something out.  If so, please let me know in the comment section below!